1. Honey Never Spoils: Archaeologists have found pots of honey in ancient Egyptian tombs that are over 3,000 years old and still perfectly edible. Honey's low moisture content and acidic pH create an inhospitable environment for bacteria and other microorganisms, effectively preserving it indefinitely.
2. Bananas Are Berries, But Strawberries Aren't: Botanically speaking, bananas are classified as berries, as they develop from a flower with a single ovary and contain seeds. On the other hand, strawberries, despite their name, are not true berries. They belong to the rose family and are classified as "aggregate accessory fruits."
3. Pineapple Can Digest You: Pineapples contain an enzyme called bromelain, which can digest proteins. That's why when you eat pineapple, it may leave a tingling sensation on your tongue. Bromelain is also used as a meat tenderizer.
4. Apples Float in Water: About 25% of an apple's volume is made up of air, which is why they float in water. This air-filled structure is also why apples can bob up and down in cider vats during the fermentation process.
5. Carrots Were Originally Purple: The modern orange carrot was bred by the Dutch in the 16th century to honor the House of Orange, but originally, carrots were purple or white. Orange carrots gained popularity due to their sweetness and higher beta-carotene content.
6. Ketchup Was Once Marketed as Medicine: In the early 1800s, ketchup was sold as a medicine to treat ailments like indigestion. It contained ingredients like mushrooms, anchovies, and walnuts. It wasn't until the late 19th century that tomatoes became the primary ingredient.
7. Chocolate Was Once Used as Currency: The Aztecs and Mayans used cocoa beans as currency before the arrival of Europeans in the Americas. They highly valued cocoa beans and even used them to make a bitter, spicy beverage called "xocolātl," which was reserved for royalty and special occasions.
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